{"id":37968,"date":"2026-03-03T11:52:22","date_gmt":"2026-03-03T10:52:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ggba.swiss\/switzerland-and-the-eu-sign-a-comprehensive-bilateral-agreement-package\/"},"modified":"2026-03-03T11:55:00","modified_gmt":"2026-03-03T10:55:00","slug":"la-suisse-et-lue-signent-un-ensemble-complet-daccords-bilateraux","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ggba.swiss\/fr\/la-suisse-et-lue-signent-un-ensemble-complet-daccords-bilateraux\/","title":{"rendered":"La Suisse et l’UE signent un ensemble complet d’accords bilat\u00e9raux"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Cet ensemble d’accords, d\u00e9sign\u00e9 sous le nom de \u00ab Bilat\u00e9rales III \u00bb, a \u00e9t\u00e9 sign\u00e9 par la pr\u00e9sidente de la Commission europ\u00e9enne<\/a> Ursula von der Leyen et le pr\u00e9sident de la Conf\u00e9d\u00e9ration suisse Guy Parmelin. Il vise \u00e0 garantir un acc\u00e8s fluide \u00e0 un march\u00e9 de 460 millions de consommateurs dans des secteurs cl\u00e9s, tout en harmonisant les normes et les cadres r\u00e9glementaires des deux c\u00f4t\u00e9s de la fronti\u00e8re. Les accords introduisent \u00e9galement des m\u00e9canismes permettant \u00e0 la Suisse de contribuer \u00e0 l’\u00e9laboration de la l\u00e9gislation europ\u00e9enne dans les domaines couverts par le paquet, lui conf\u00e9rant ainsi une influence sur les r\u00e8gles qui s’appliqueront \u00e0 son \u00e9conomie.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Le paquet met \u00e0 jour quatre accords existants, portant sur le transport a\u00e9rien, le transport terrestre, la libre circulation des personnes et la reconnaissance mutuelle des \u00e9valuations de conformit\u00e9, afin de les aligner sur les normes europ\u00e9ennes actuelles. Pour les entreprises op\u00e9rant de part et d’autre de la fronti\u00e8re Suisse-UE, cette modernisation vise \u00e0 r\u00e9tablir des conditions de concurrence \u00e9quitables et \u00e0 garantir le plein exercice des droits d’acc\u00e8s au march\u00e9 existants.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Plusieurs nouveaux accords sont introduits. Un accord dans le domaine de la sant\u00e9 permettra \u00e0 la Suisse de participer aux m\u00e9canismes europ\u00e9ens de lutte contre les menaces transfrontali\u00e8res graves pour la sant\u00e9, notamment le Centre europ\u00e9en de pr\u00e9vention et de contr\u00f4le des maladies<\/a> et le Syst\u00e8me d’alerte pr\u00e9coce et de r\u00e9action<\/a>. Un accord sur la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 alimentaire \u00e9tablit un espace commun couvrant l’ensemble de la cha\u00eene alimentaire, tandis qu’un accord sur l’\u00e9lectricit\u00e9 permet \u00e0 la Suisse de participer au march\u00e9 int\u00e9rieur europ\u00e9en de l’\u00e9lectricit\u00e9. Un autre accord couvre la participation de la Suisse au programme spatial europ\u00e9en<\/a>, en particulier aux syst\u00e8mes de navigation Galileo<\/a> et EGNOS<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Le paquet int\u00e8gre \u00e9galement l’accord sur la participation de la Suisse aux programmes de l’UE, sign\u00e9 s\u00e9par\u00e9ment en novembre 2025, qui a ouvert l’acc\u00e8s \u00e0 Horizon Europe<\/a>, au programme Euratom de recherche et de formation<\/a>, \u00e0 Digital Europe<\/a>, \u00e0 Erasmus+<\/a>, \u00e0 EU4Health<\/a> ainsi qu’\u00e0 ITER\/F4E<\/a>. Cet accord est entr\u00e9 en application provisoire avant l’adoption du paquet global, permettant ainsi \u00e0 la coop\u00e9ration en mati\u00e8re de recherche de d\u00e9marrer dans le cadre des programmes de travail en cours.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Les n\u00e9gociations ont \u00e9t\u00e9 lanc\u00e9es en mars 2024 et conclues en d\u00e9cembre 2024. Le paquet sign\u00e9 entre d\u00e9sormais en phase de ratification, un processus qui n\u00e9cessitera l’approbation du Parlement suisse et le consentement du Parlement europ\u00e9en<\/a>, avec la possibilit\u00e9 d’un r\u00e9f\u00e9rendum en Suisse.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Le 2 mars 2026, la Suisse et l’Union europ\u00e9enne ont sign\u00e9 \u00e0 Bruxelles un large ensemble d’accords bilat\u00e9raux, \u00e9tablissant un cadre moderne destin\u00e9 \u00e0 approfondir et \u00e0 \u00e9largir la coop\u00e9ration dans les domaines du commerce, de la sant\u00e9, de l’\u00e9nergie, de la recherche et de l’acc\u00e8s au march\u00e9.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":37965,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"mc4wp_mailchimp_campaign":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[850],"tags":[1162,1137,1188,1190,1214],"class_list":["post-37968","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-environnement-affaire","tag-education-en-fr","tag-energy-fr-2","tag-healthcare-fr-2","tag-services-fr-2","tag-trading-fr-2"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nLa Suisse et l'UE signent un ensemble complet d'accords 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