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Western Switzerland, a rising hub for aerospace innovation

Why Switzerland

With the Swiss Federal Council launching a consultation on a new law for space operations, the importance of Switzerland’s aerospace sector is more evident than ever. Western Switzerland, home to pioneering companies, world-class research institutions, and cutting-edge space technology, is playing a crucial role in shaping the future of space exploration and satellite innovation. Western Switzerland’s aerospace sector is a dynamic ecosystem of world-class research institutions, pioneering start-ups, and established companies driving innovation in satellite technology, space sustainability, and deep-space exploration.

With the Swiss Federal Council launching a consultation on a new law for space operations, the importance of Switzerland’s aerospace sector is more evident than ever. Western Switzerland, home to pioneering companies, world-class research institutions, and cutting-edge space technology, is playing a crucial role in shaping the future of space exploration and satellite innovation.

The Swiss Federal Council’s recent initiative to establish a clear regulatory framework for space operations marks a decisive step in reinforcing the country’s leadership in the aerospace sector. The proposed law will create a structured legal environment for satellite deployment and other space activities, ensuring Switzerland remains an attractive destination for aerospace innovation. This move aligns with Western Switzerland’s growing influence in the global space industry, driven by groundbreaking research, advanced technology, and key industry players.

Switzerland’s space policy is structured around three key principles:

  • Enhancing quality of life and security through space-based applications that support communication, navigation, weather forecasting, and climate monitoring.
  • Pushing the frontiers of science and technology by fostering innovation and maintaining a competitive edge for Swiss research institutions and businesses.
  • Ensuring sustainable and responsible space activities, allowing future generations to benefit fully from Switzerland’s space engagements.

Recognizing the growing importance of space, the 2023 Swiss Space Policy, adopted by the Federal Council, reflects the increasing role of satellite-based applications and space security. The new policy responds to geopolitical challenges, increasing participation in space activities, and the rising need for sustainability in orbit. Switzerland actively contributes to international space governance and continues to collaborate with the European Space Agency (ESA) and other global partners to shape space policies and innovation.

The Swiss State Secretariat for Education, Research and Innovation (SERI) plays a key role in implementing Switzerland’s space policy by supporting ESA-associated institutions and positioning Swiss space actors for European and global space projects. The Interdepartmental Coordination Committee for Space Affairs (IKAR), chaired by SERI’s Space Division, ensures collaboration across governmental departments to implement Swiss space strategies effectively.

Space Exchange Switzerland (SXS) serves as a national platform fostering collaboration and innovation in the Swiss space sector. Hosted by ETH Zurich and supported by the Swiss Space Office (SSO), SXS connects academia, industry, and government agencies to advance Switzerland’s position in global space exploration. The initiative strengthens knowledge transfer, facilitates access to space-related research, and promotes Switzerland’s capabilities in satellite technologies, deep-space missions, and commercial space endeavors. Additionally, Switzerland is home to the United Nations Office for Outer Space Affairs (UNOOSA), headquartered in Geneva. UNOOSA coordinates international cooperation in space, ensuring that space exploration and technology benefit all humanity. This aligns with Switzerland’s commitment to responsible and sustainable space governance.

Pioneering aerospace research in Western Switzerland

Several of Western Switzerland’s academic institutions are at the forefront of aerospace advancements, contributing to major international projects and missions.

  • EPFL’s Space Center (eSpace) has long been a leader in space research, with projects such as the development of precision robotic systems for satellite servicing and contributions to mapping the 3D structure of the universe through the DESI project.
  • The University of Bern plays a critical role in space exploration, with contributions to NASA’s DUNE neutrino experiment and ESA’s JUICE mission to explore Jupiter’s icy moons.
  • The University of Neuchâtel is revolutionizing timekeeping in space with its miniature atomic clock for lunar missions, an essential step for future moon colonization.
  • While primarily known for its breakthroughs in particle physics, CERN has played an important role in aerospace research and innovation. Its expertise in radiation monitoring and detection systems has been applied to spacecraft electronics, ensuring resilience against cosmic radiation. The CELESTA satellite, developed at CERN, serves as a testbed for advanced radiation-resistant components in low Earth orbit. Additionally, CERN’s CHARM facility enables space agencies and private aerospace firms to simulate radiation conditions encountered in space, aiding the development of more robust spacecraft and satellite systems.

A thriving ecosystem of aerospace companies

Western Switzerland is home to several aerospace companies leading innovation in space sustainability, satellite technology, and advanced manufacturing.

  • ClearSpace, an EPFL spin-off based in Renens, is spearheading the world’s first space debris removal mission, ClearSpace-1, and has secured contracts with the UK Space Agency for satellite refueling studies.
  • SWISSto12, a Lausanne-based satellite manufacturer, is reshaping geostationary communications with its innovative HummingSat, backed by a CHF 25 million investment.
  • Venturi Lab in Fribourg is developing the FLEX rover, set to become the largest and most powerful lunar vehicle ever deployed, in collaboration with SpaceX.
  • CSEM, a research and technology organization in Neuchâtel, is leading projects like the 3D-printed thermal control system for satellites and the PEGGASUS project, which enhances human-machine interfaces in aerospace cockpits.
  • Almatech, a Lausanne-based company, develops high-performance satellite structures and has worked with ESA on lightweight composite components for space missions.
  • Beyond Gravity (formerly RUAG Space), headquartered in Zurich with operations in Nyon, is one of the leading European providers of satellite payload fairings, structures, and thermal insulation.
  • Orbiwise, a Geneva-based company, is advancing satellite-based IoT communication, enhancing connectivity for remote monitoring applications.
  • Located in Payerne, Swiss Aeropole is a premier aerospace technology park designed to support research, development, and innovation in the aviation and space industries. With state-of-the-art infrastructure and direct access to an airport, Swiss Aeropole provides a dynamic environment for aerospace companies, start-ups, and research institutions. The site is home to various high-tech firms working on hydrogen propulsion systems, satellite technologies, and next-generation aviation solutions. One of its key projects is a hydrogen propulsion test site in collaboration with Destinus, further solidifying Switzerland’s role in sustainable aerospace advancements.

A launchpad for future aerospace excellence

Western Switzerland has emerged as a dynamic hub for aerospace innovation, with its research institutions, industry leaders, and start-ups shaping the future of space exploration. The Swiss government’s proactive approach to space regulation further strengthens the region’s appeal for investment and technological advancement.

With companies like ClearSpace, SWISSto12, and Venturi Lab, alongside research powerhouses like EPFL, the University of Bern, CERN and infrastructures such as the Swiss Aeropole, Western Switzerland is poised to continue pushing the boundaries of aerospace innovation. As the industry evolves, the region stands ready to cement its position as a global leader in sustainable, secure, and cutting-edge space technologies.